Communication Ability and Related Factors in Children with Hearing Aids

Authors

  • rico doloksaribu Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Padjadjaran University
  • Wijana - Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Padjadjaran University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32637/orli.v49i2.307

Keywords:

PEACH, Hearing aid, Communication, children

Abstract

Background : Hearing function is very influential on the development of speech and language. Hearing disorders in children can lead to disrupt of communication skills. Hearing aids help provide the development of the ability to hear, talk, and communicate. Some factors such as age, duration of use of hearing aids, and parental activeness in encouraging children to communicate and perform auditory verbal therapy are known have an effect on communication skills.Aim : Knowing the capabilities and related factors of communication  after using of hearing aids in children.Method : Had been done cross sectional study design at the private hearing centre in Bandung in the period January - May 2018. Inclusion criteria for this research is children who use hearing aids which control in the period January-May 2018Result : From  60 subjects that fit with research criteria. There were 35 childrens (58,33%)  who use mix communication, there were 23 childrens (38,33%) in special school. There were 37 childrens (61,67%) who have communication duration more than 6 hours. There were 45 childrens (75%) had routine  frequency of therapy. There were 23 childrens (38,33%) who use AVT&Speech Therapy. A total of 66.67% of subjects had a low PEACH score (< 60), 16.67% had a moderate PEACH score (> 60 - ≤ 75), and 16.66% had a normal PEACH score (> 75). The PEACH score in this study shows an average value of 52.63% with 16.66% had a normal PEACH score (> 75)Conclusion : Caractheristic that have a significant relationship with normal peach score, communication method, educational method, communication duration, frequency of therapy, and type of therapy used (p <0.05 )

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Katz J., Chasin M., English K., Hood J.L., Tillery K.L. 2015. Handbook of Clinical Audiology. Dalam Katz J., Chasin M., English K., Hood J.L., Tillery K.L. "Newborn Hearing Screening, Assessment of Hearing Loss in Children, Auditory Pathway Representations of Speech Sounds in Humans", hlm. 439 ̶ 75, 527 ̶ 44 Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams Wilkins.

Schramm B., Bohnert A., Keilmann A. Auditory, speech and language development in young children with cochlear implants compared with children with normal hearing. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2010;74(7):812-9.

Gelfand S.A. 2009 Essentials of Audiology. New York: Thieme. 595 p.

Mitchell R.B., Pereira K.D. 2009 Pediatric Otolaryngology For The Children St. Louis: Springer.

Leybaert J., LaSasso C.J. Cued speech for enhancing speech perception and first language development of children with cochlear implants. Trends Amplif. 2010;14(2):96-112.

Meinzen-Derr J., Wiley S., Creighton J., Choo D. Auditory Skills Checklist: clinical tool for monitoring functional auditory skill development in young children with cochlear implants. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007;116(11):812-8.

Young N.M., Kirk I.K. 2016. Pediatric Cochlear Implantation Learning and The Brain. Dalam Young N.M., Kirk I.K. "Speech Perception and Spoken Word Recognition in Children with Cochlear Implants", hlm. 145 ̶ 61. New York: Springer.

Archbold S., Harris M., O'Donoghue G., Nikolopoulos T., White A., Richmond H.L. Reading abilities after cochlear implantation: the effect of age at implantation on outcomes at 5 and 7 years after implantation. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2008;72(10):1471-8.

Stelmachowicz PG. Hearing Aid Outcome Measures for Children. J Am Acad Audiol. 1999; 10: 14-25 (1999)

Munoz K.,Preston E.,Sydney H, Pediatric Hearing Aid Use: How Can Audiologists Support Parents to Increase Consistency?. J Am Acad Audiol. 2014; 25:380-387

Ching T.Y., Hill M. The Parents' Evaluation of Aural/Oral Performance of Children (PEACH) scale: normative [2007;18(3):220-35.

Umek L., Fekonja-Peklaj U. 2017 Gender differences in children’s language: A meta-analysis of Slovenian studies. 97-111 p.

Kima HS., et all., Maternal and Placental Factors Associated with Congenital Hearing Loss in Very Preterm Neonates. Pediatrics and Neonatology. 2017; 58: 236-244

Dunn C.C., Walker E.A., Oleson J., Kenworthy M., Van Voorst T., Tomblin J.B., et al. Longitudinal speech perception and language performance in pediatric cochlear implant users: the effect of age at implantation. Ear Hear. 2014;35(2):148-60.

Sharma S., Bhatia K., Singh S., Lahiri A.K., Aggarwal A. Impact of socioeconomic factors on paediatric cochlear implant outcomes. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology.102:90-7.

Dornan D., Sp B., S P A A Th F., Cert L., Avt L., Hickson B., et al. 2010 Is Auditory-Verbal Therapy Effective for Children with Hearing Loss? 361-87 p.

Brennan-Jones C.G., White J., Rush R.W., Law J. Auditory-verbal therapy for promoting spoken language development in children with permanent hearing impairments. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014(3):CD010100.

Published

2019-12-31